Pyatigorsk
46 places
Academic Gallery
Pyatigorsk, Kirova Ave, 1a
Academic Gallery in Pyatigorsk built between 1848-1850 by British architect Samuel Upton was constructed on the site of the old Elizabethine spring opened by doctor Fyodor Gaaz in 1810. Previously it bore the name Elizabethine. The well of the spring was expanded in 1823. The gallery is situated at Kirova Avenue, 1A.
Eolian Harp Pavilion
Pyatigorsk, Machuk Ridge
The pavilion "Aeolian Harp", built in 1831 by architect Giuseppe Bernardazzi, is situated on the Mikhailovsky spur of Mount Mashuk. From the observation deck there is a picturesque view of Pyatigorsk city and surrounding mountains. This is one of the landmarks of the city, becoming a symbol of Pyatigorsk. The pavilion stands on the edge of a cliff, towering above the urban development.
Love Gates
Pyatigorsk, Mount Mashuk
The Gates of Love are situated on Mount Mashuk's slope in Pyatigorsk. This popular spot offers an impressive view of the city and surrounding mountains. They are also known as the Gates of Sun. A stone structure consisting of two supports is one of the city's most famous viewing points. From the top there are panoramic views of Pyatigorsk and its surroundings.
Beshtau Mountain
Pyatigorsk, near Gory Beshtau
Beshtau Mountain - the highest point of Pyatigorsk at 1401 meters. It is known for its picturesque landscapes and serves as a popular destination for hiking routes from Pyatigorsk city. Beshtau belongs to the recognized natural symbols of the Caucasian Mineral Waters and acts as an orientation point for locals and visitors of the resort. Views from the peak include Pyatigorsk, Zelenchuksk and Lermontov city. The mountain consists of five major peaks and enhances urban panoramic views.
Mashtu Peak
Pyatigorsk, Mashuk Mountain
Mount Mashuk, standing 993 meters high, towers above Pyatigorsk offering panoramic views of the city and surrounding mountains. There is a cable car here, while on its slopes are notable attractions such as Eolian Harp, Diana's Grotto and sculpture "Eagle". On clear days from the peak one can see the Caucasian Mountains including Elbrus. The development of the town is linked to mineral springs situated on its slopes. The foot of Mashuk became the site for the historical development of Pyatigorsk's architecture.
Yuza Mountain
Pyatigorsk, near Gory Yutsa
Yuza Mountain rises 973.2 meters above sea level and is the nearest peak to Pyatigorsk in its surroundings. From its height views open up on Mashuk and neighboring Yuza Mountain. In the late 19th century, a water pipeline was laid from Yuza, becoming an important part of the history of Pyatigorsk's spa development. The mountain belongs to the group of laccoliths of the Caucasian Mineral Waters and can be seen well from the panoramic platforms of Mashuk.
State Museum-Reserve M.Yu. Lermontov
Pyatigorsk, Lermontova St, 4
The State Museum-Reserve of M.Yu. Lermontov is situated in Pyatigorsk on Lermontov Street, 4. Established in 1912, it is dedicated to the great poet and officer Mikhail Yurievich Lermontov. The central feature is his cottage where he spent his last months. The complex comprises four ancient estates with various exhibition departments. It is the main memorial site in Pyatigorsk associated with the final period of the poet's creativity.
Grotto of Diana
Pyatigorsk, 'Tsvetnik' Park, Goryachaya Mountain
Grotto of Diana situated in the southern part of "Tsvetnik" park near Goryachaya Mountain was built to commemorate the first ascent on Elbrus in 1829. Construction was completed by summer 1831 according to the design of Italian architect Giuseppe Bernardazzi. Before the grotto, Lermontov organized a village ball for ladies on July 8th, 1841. The structure had three entrances and became a monument to an important historical event.
Lermontov Grot
Pyatigorsk, Yemelianyev Park
Lermontov's Grotto is situated on Mount Mashuk in Yemelianov Park. It was built in 1829 along with another romantic grotto during park establishment. Known for being depicted in Lermontov's painting "View of Pyatigorsk" (summer 1837). In 1870, a marble plaque dedicated to the poet was installed. A stone portal appeared in 1878, while a memorial plaque was added in 1961. Iron gates guard the entrance. Previously, it had another name and was not associated with the poet until the 1860s.
Elsa's Cottage
Pyatigorsk, Machuk Hill
Elsa's Dacha is situated on the picturesque slope of Mount Mashuk in Pyatigorsk. This building resembling a medieval castle is made of yellow brick and adorned with towers, terraces and balconies. The mansion built in the style of pseudo-romantic eclecticism included about 62 rooms. At one time there was a tramline leading to the gap. The place got its name after Elsa Gukasova. Cyrillic fragment fixed: gap
Ermolova Baths
Pyatigorsk, Ave Kirova, 21, bldg 3
Ermlau's baths are situated on Kirova Avenue in the historical part of Pyatigorsk. Named after General A.P. Ermolov, under whose supervision the first mineral baths near the Hot Spring were reconstructed in 1819. This building is part of the city's ancient spa architecture and is used for health treatments utilizing hot mineral springs.
Historical Park "Russia — My History"
Пятигорск, район Новопятигорского озера, Парк Победы
Historical Park "Russia - My History" is situated in Pyatigorsk near Novopyatigorskoe Lake and Victory Park. The museum complex covers an area of about 11,000 sq. m and introduces visitors to the history of Stavropol through multimedia technologies. Special attention is given to the health resorts of the Caucasus Mineral Waters region and key moments in Russian history. Opened in September 2020.
Garden Ring Cableway to Mashuk Mountain
Pyatigorsk, Gagarina Blvd, 2a
Cableway to Mashuk Mountain in Pyatigorsk was opened in 1971. It connects Gagarin Boulevard with Mashuk peak using cable suspension technology. The road's length is 964 meters, operates on a pendulum principle. Two passenger cars provide comfortable transportation between lower and upper stations.
Chinese Pavilion
Pyatigorsk, Gora Goryachaya
Chinese pavilion is situated on Goryachaya Mountain in Pyatigorsk. It is an ornate metal pavilon installed in 1976. From the observation deck there is a view of Pyatigorsk city, Mount Mashuk and Mount Beshtau. Previously, in 1902, according to architect A.N. Klepinin's project, the pavilion had a roof in the style of a Buddhist pagoda. Originally the rotunda stood in the "Tsvetnik" park but later it was moved closer to the site of former barracks. In 1862, in the "Tsvetnik" park, there was a wooden musical rotunda.
Lazarevskaya Church
Pyatigorsk, Mount Kazachka, Nekopolmorye
Lazarevskaya Church in Pyatigorsk situated near Mount Kazachka on the necropolis was consecrated in honor of righteous Lazarus. The temple is built from yellow bricks and has two domes with golden tops. Groundbreaking for construction took place on April 9th, 1849. This historical religious structure is part of the memorial ensemble of the necropolis and is considered one of the significant city landmarks.
Lermontov Gallery
Pyatigorsk, Kirova Ave, 21a
Lermontov Gallery opened in 1901 is situated in Pyatigorsk's "Tsvetnik" park. This light-transparent structure with metal frame is made from metal and glass. Today it is part of North Caucasus State Philharmonic named after V.I. Safonov complex and included in the ensemble of the resort park. The building is considered a rare architectural example for southern Russia.
Lermontov Baths
Pyatigorsk, Kirova Ave, 21
The Lermontov Baths Complex is situated on Kirova Avenue, 21 in the historical center of Pyatigorsk near Lermontov Gallery. Previously known as Nikolsky Baths where Mikhail Lermontov underwent treatment. Today it houses a hotel-restaurant complex and the Garden "Tsvetnik".
Machuksky Forest Park
Pyatigorsk, slopes of Mount Mashuk
Mashuksky Forest Park is situated at the foot and slopes of Mount Mashuk in Pyatigorsk. There are three pedestrian routes here. The park combines urban areas with natural landscapes of Mashuk. Its broad-leaved forests include ash, oak, maple, hornbeam, lime and beech trees. Various types of plants can be found: steppe, subalpine, forest, semi-desert and salty ones. More than a hundred bird species inhabit the surroundings.
Eternal Flame Memorial Complex
Pyatigorsk, Ogon Vechnoy Slavy Sq
Memorial complex "Eternal Flame" is situated on the square in Pyatigorsk. It is dedicated to the memory of Pyatigorsk residents who died during German occupation of the city during World War II. An eternal flame burns here, symbolizing gratitude to liberators and remembering those tortured citizens buried after liberation of the city in January 1943. During the war, there were 14 evacuation hospitals functioning in Pyatigorsk, receiving over six thousand wounded.
Lermontov's Duelling Ground
Pyatigorsk, northwest slope of Mount Mashuk
On the northwestern slope of Mount Mashuk lies the site of the famous duel between Mikhail Yurevich Lermontov and Major Nikolay Martynov, which took place on July 15, 1841. Here, on July 27 of that year, the poet died. Later, his remains were transported to Tarkhany. This memorial point is associated with the final period of Lermontov's life in Pyatigorsk.
Mikhailovsky Gallery
Pyatigorsk, Gagarina Blvd, 2b
Mikhailovskaya Gallery is located in Pyatigorsk, on the slope of Goryachaya Mountain near the road to the Chasm. Built in 1848, it originally had a wooden frame with an iron roof and a stone foundation. After the fire in 1992, the building was reconstructed, replacing the wooden walls with brick ones. Named after Grand Duke Mikhail Pavlovich, since 1925 the gallery has housed the Kurortny Museum, a federal cultural heritage site.
Insect Museum
Pyatigorsk, Kirova Ave, 18
The Insect Museum in Pyatigorsk is located at Kirova Avenue, 18 near the operetta theater. It was opened on June 18, 1995 due to efforts by entomologist Valentin Vladimirovich Tikhonov. Visitors can see live butterflies and exotic animals as well as dry entomological exhibits. The museum houses ten species of large spiders and two species of scorpions. A special greenhouse has been set up for the butterflies.
Novopyatigorskoe Lake
Pyatigorsk, Novopyatigorsk district
Novopyatigorskoe Lake is an artificial reservoir in Pyatigorsk, situated on its outskirts in the Novopyatigorsk area. Fed by water from the Podkumok River. On June 19, 1965 it had its formal opening ceremony. Each summer the lake turns into a city beach reservoir. Before the swimming season begins, water cleaning takes place. The lake was first filled in 1961.
Proval Lake
Pyatigorsk, southern slope of Mount Mashuk
Lake Provaval is situated on the southern slope of Mount Mashuk in Pyatigorsk. It is a natural cave with an underground lake formed due to karst. In 1857-1858, a tunnel was excavated making the site accessible for visitors. Today tourists can see a unique underground mineral lake created by nature.
Mikhail Lermontov Monument
Пятигорск, Лермонтовский сквер
Lermontov Monument in Pyatigorsk - the first monument to the poet in Russia, opened in Lermontov Sq. on August 16, 1889. The sculpture was created by well-known artist Alexander Opekushin, who also made the Pushkin statue in Moscow. The idea for installing the monument belongs to Pyotr Martyanov, realized under the supervision of sculptor Opekushin.
Kirov Culture and Rest Park
Pyatigorsk, Dunaevskogo St, 5
Kirov Culture and Rest Park in Pyatigorsk, founded in 1829 under the name "State Garden", covers an area of about 22 hectares. In 1952 it was named after S.M. Kirov. Today the park delights visitors with picturesque lake and colorful musical fountains opened in 2016. There is also Pyatigorsk Planetarium here. The park area combines quiet walks and entertainment events.
Victory Park
Пятигорск, район Новопятигорского озера
Victory Park in Pyatigorsk features a Victory Monument standing 8.5 meters tall with an engraved memorial inscription "No one was forgotten. Nothing was forgotten." The main alley is decorated with a large fountain 16 meters in diameter styled after the Order of Victory. The park acquired its modern appearance in 2018. There are 13 memorial benches with names of hero cities, as well as a memorial zone dedicated to victory in World War II.
Flower Garden Park
Pyatigorsk, Kirova Ave
"Color Garden" Park - the oldest park of Pyatigorsk founded in 1829 according to Bernardazzi architects' project. Located on Kirov Avenue, it is part of the resort ensemble. One can see Lermontov Gallery, Lermontov Baths and Diana Grotto here. The park is considered the central place for recreation in the city and associated with memories about Mikhail Yurevich Lermontov.
First Burial M.Yu. Lermontov
Pyatigorsk, Nekopolm
The first burial of Mikhail Yurevich Lermontov took place on the old Pyatigorskiy cemetery, in the necropolis. In July 1841, the poet was buried here after tragic death in a duel. Later, in 1905, a small concrete obelisk was installed at the site of his interment. In 1985, the monument was replaced with an exact replica made from Mashuk limestone. The precise original location of Lermontov's grave is determined approximately.
Pyrogov Baths
Pyatigorsk, Gagarina Blvd, 4
Pyrogovsky Baths are situated on the southern slope of Mount Mashuk in Pyatigorsk. The building was opened on July 6, 1914 after construction started in July 1913. Until 1957 it was known as Tilycheevskie Baths. During World War II it was used as a German barracks. The main entrance is decorated with ceramic mosaic. Mineral water sources were discovered here in the early 19th century.
Lenin Square
Pyatigorsk, Lenina Sq
Lenin Square is located in the center of Pyatigorsk and named after Vladimir Il'ich Lenin. In its center there is a Lenin monument, and in the garden operates a colorful singing fountain. Nearby is the city's administration building, while the square is surrounded by an urban garden. This popular public space where locals relax near the fountain and enjoy green plantations.
Kirov Avenue
Pyatigorsk, central part of the city
Kirov Avenue is the main street of the central part of Pyatigorsk, formed in the XIX century for recreational walks and water treatments. In 1827, a shady lime alley was laid out according to the project of architects Bernardazzi. Today, along the street about 400 young limes have been planted, preserving the historical atmosphere. Originally, the avenue was called boulevard due to the presence of an alley.
Pushkin Baths
Pyatigorsk, Ave Kirova, 1
Pushkin Baths situated on Kirova Avenue in Pyatigorsk are a federal landmark. Originally named Sabaneev Baths, they maintain the tradition of mineral water treatments. Sulfurous-carbonated water is used for procedures. The complex includes upper baths known as Novosabaneevskie built early 20th century with separate male and female sections. The building's architecture combines white stone, brick and decorative elements.
Pyatigorsk Regional Museum
Pyatigorsk, Bratev Bernardatstsi St, 2
Pyatigorsk Regional Museum Founded in 1903 by Caucasian Mountain Society Tells About History and Culture of Pyatigorsk and Caucasus Mineral Waters Collections Cover Nature of the Region Archaeology Ethnography and Spa History Among Exhibitions Highlights Exhibition "Pages of Pyatigorsky History" Today Institution Is a State Cultural Museum of Stavropol Region
Open-Air Stone Antiquities Museum in Pyatigorsk
Pyatigorsk, Gora Goryachaya
Open-air museum of stone antiquities is situated on Goryachaya Mountain in Pyatigorsk. It includes monuments from ancient epochs starting with the Stone Age up to medieval times and modern era. The opening of the contemporary exhibition took place in March 2016 after a long break. Among exhibits stand out stele with Tree of Life and statue of Duka-Bek. Visitors can see various stone sculptures, crosses and slabs here.
Piatigorsky Planetarium
Pyatigorsk, Duhaevskogo St, 5, Kirova Park
Pyatigorsky Planetarium is located in Kirova Culture and Rest Park at Dunaevskogo Street, 5. Operates daily from 10:00 to 20:00 with shows every hour. Seating capacity is 25 people. Special holiday programs for children are available, while groups of 20 people or more receive discounts. Booking can be done via phone numbers listed on the website.
Roman Catholic Church (Cathedral)
Pyatigorsk, historic centre
Roman Catholic Church in Pyatigorsk situated in the historical city center near Lermontov's Square was restored from 1989 to 1991 after nationalization and fire in 1960. First worship took place in the renovated temple in 1992. The building is painted white. A Catholic community has existed in Pyatigorsk since 1813.
Second-Afon Svyato-Uspensky Monastery
Pyatigorsk, Beshtau Mountain
The Holy-Dormition Second-Afonsky Male Monastery is situated on Beshtau Mountain in Pyatigorsk. It was founded in 1904 by Russian monks returning from Athos. Restoration began in 1999. There is a church dedicated to Saint Great Martyr George the Victorious. The monastery maintains spiritual ties with the Athonite tradition and is an important religious and historical site in the region.
Mikhail Yurevich Lermontov Square
Pyatigorsk, historic centre, by Tsvetnik park
Lermontov Square is situated in the historical center of Pyatigorsk, close to "Tsvetnik" Park. From above the square you can see picturesque landscapes of the Caucasus Mountains and Mount Mashuk. The place is associated with the monument dedicated to the great poet and included in excursions devoted to his works. Here you get a beautiful view of Spas Cathedral surrounded by ancient buildings.
Eagle Sculpture
Pyatigorsk, Gora Goryachaya
The sculpture "Eagle" is situated on Goryachaya Mountain in Pyatigorsk. It was first installed on May 1, 1901 and serves as a symbol of the city and the Caucasian Mineral Waters. The image of an eagle defeating a snake represents health and strength of the Caucasus. In 1973, the original cement figure was replaced with a bronze copy. The Eagle became a sign of well-being and healing due to its theme proposed by artist I.I. Krylov.
Archangel Mikhail Cathedral
Pyatigorsk, Kozlova St, 39a
Cathedral of Archangel Mikhail in Pyatigorsk - an active Orthodox church located at Kozlova St., 39A. It is dedicated to Archangel Mikhail and since 1990 has been the cathedral of Pyatigorsk and Cherkezsk eparkhiya. The central hall of the cathedral was consecrated in honor of the Archangel Mikhail, while the left annex is devoted to Bishop Tikhon, Patriarch of Moscow. Construction of the cathedral was carried out by parishioners during their free time.
Spassky Cathedral
Pyatigorsk, Sobornaya St, 1a
Spassky Cathedral is located at Sobornaya Street, 1A in Pyatigorsk. It was consecrated on December 14, 2012 by Patriarch Kirill of Moscow and has since been the cathedral church of Pyatigorsk diocese. The temple was built on the site of the former Spassky Cathedral, which was destroyed in 1936. The first church was consecrated on May 31, 1869 under the name of Christ the Savior under the supervision of architect S. Upton.
Stavropol State Operetta Theatre
Pyatigorsk, Kirova Ave, 17
Pyatigorsky Stavropol State Operetta Theatre is located at Kirova Ave., 17. Founded in 1939 as a musical theatre, today it is known under the name Stavropol State Operetta Theatre. It is the sole repertoire musical theatre of Stavropol region and an architectural monument from the early 20th century. Since 1997 it has borne its current designation.
Dads Fountain
Pyatigorsk, central part of the city
The Fountain "Dedy" is situated in the center of Pyatigorsk and is alternatively known as "Skazka" and "Gnomes". It is part of the city's ensemble of decorative fountains and is located near Tsvetnik Park. Nearby stretches an historical ensemble of the central city area. This place is convenient for inclusion in pedestrian walks through the old town of Pyatigorsk.
Church of Three Holy Hierarchs
Pyatigorsk, Gor'yachevodskiy settlement, Yasnaya St, 24
The Church of Three Holy Hierarchs in Pyatigorsk is situated on Yasnaya Street, 24 in Goryachevodsky settlement. Dedicated to saints Basil the Great, Gregory the Theologian and John Chrysostom. At the church there operates Sunday school "Blagolyubie". Consecration took place on November 26, 2011 after its construction began in autumn 2009. Regularly Orthodox services are held here.
Emmanuelevsky Park
Pyatigorsk, Machuk Hill
Emmanuelevsky Park is one of the oldest recreation areas in Pyatigorsk, founded in 1830. Located on Mount Mashuk's slope, it is named after General Emmanuel. There is Lermontov's Grotto and other memorials here. The park's design was created by architect Giuseppe Bernardazzi. It is part of the landscape ensemble of the southern slope of Mashuk and adjoins attractions such as Diana's Grotto and other spa monuments.
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